随着学期的临近结束，同学们即将迎来本学期的英语期末考试。为了帮助大家更好地复习和准备，以下是一份小学五年级上册英语期末测试卷，附有详细答案，便于学生自查与教师教学使用。
一、听力部分（共20分）
1. 听录音，选择正确的图片（每题2分，共10分）
（此处为模拟题目，实际考试中需听录音）
A. A cat
B. A dog
C. A bird
D. A fish
2. 听句子，判断正误（每题2分，共10分）
（示例）
- The boy is playing football. （√）
- She is watching TV in the kitchen. （×）
二、单词与短语（共15分）
1. 写出下列单词的中文意思（每题1分，共5分）
1. apple —— ________
2. classroom —— ________
3. teacher —— ________
4. happy —— ________
5. water —— ________
2. 根据提示写出单词（每题2分，共10分）
1. 我们每天早上上学。We go to school ________.
2. 她喜欢唱歌。She likes ________.
3. 他今天很累。He is very ________ today.
4. 我们在教室里学习。We study in the ________.
5. 那个男孩是我们的朋友。That boy is our ________.
三、句型转换（共15分）
1. 将下列句子改为一般疑问句（每题2分，共6分）
1. I have a red bag.
→ ________?
2. She is reading a book.
→ ________?
3. They are playing basketball.
→ ________?
2. 按要求改写句子（每题3分，共9分）
1. He has a blue pen.（否定句）
→ He ________ a blue pen.
2. Do you like apples?（肯定回答）
→ Yes, ________.
3. This is my friend.（复数形式）
→ These are my ________.
四、阅读理解（共10分）
阅读下面的短文，选择正确答案（每题2分，共10分）
Tom is a student. He gets up at 7 o'clock every morning. He has breakfast at 7:30. Then he goes to school by bus. In the morning, he has English and math. At lunchtime, he eats rice and chicken. After school, he plays football with his friends. He goes home at 5 p.m.
1. What time does Tom get up?
A. 6:00
B. 7:00
C. 8:00
2. How does Tom go to school?
A. On foot
B. By bike
C. By bus
3. What subject does Tom have in the morning?
A. Chinese
B. English
C. Art
4. What does Tom eat for lunch?
A. Noodles
B. Rice and chicken
C. Bread
5. What does Tom do after school?
A. He reads books.
B. He plays football.
C. He watches TV.
五、写作部分（共10分）
请根据提示写一段话（不少于5句话）
提示：My Day
参考答案：
一、听力部分
1. 略（根据实际录音内容）
2. 略（根据实际录音内容）
二、单词与短语
1. 苹果；教室；老师；开心；水
2. every day；singing；tired；classroom；friend
三、句型转换
1. Do you have a red bag?
2. Is she reading a book?
3. Are they playing basketball?
4. doesn't have；I do；friends
四、阅读理解
1. B；2. C；3. B；4. B；5. B
五、写作部分
（示例）
My day starts at 7 o'clock. I have breakfast at 7:30. Then I go to school by bus. In the morning, I have English and math. After school, I play football with my friends. I go home at 5 p.m. I am very happy.
希望这份试卷能帮助同学们巩固所学知识，顺利迎接期末考试！
