【deserve用法及例句】“Deserve”是一个常见的英语动词，表示“值得、应得”，常用于表达某人因某种行为或状态而应得某种结果。它在句子中通常接名词、代词或动名词，强调一种因果关系或公平性。
以下是关于“deserve”的用法总结及典型例句，帮助你更好地理解和运用这个单词。
一、基本用法总结
| 用法类型 | 结构 | 说明 | 例句 |
| 1. deserve + 名词 / 代词 | deserve + 名词/代词 | 表示某人应得某物 | She deserves a reward for her hard work. |
| 2. deserve + 动名词（doing） | deserve + doing | 表示某事应被做 | He deserves to be punished for his mistake. |
| 3. deserve + that 从句 | deserve that + 从句 | 表达对某种结果的期望 | The player deserves that he wins the game. |
| 4. deserve + 宾语 + to do sth | deserve + 宾语 + to do sth | 强调某人应被允许或应该做某事 | The students deserve to have more time to prepare. |
| 5. deserve well of someone | deserve well of someone | 表示对某人有好处或恩惠 | He has deserved well of the country. |
二、常见搭配与例句
| 搭配 | 例句 |
| deserve a chance | He deserves a chance to prove himself. |
| deserve respect | Teachers deserve respect from their students. |
| deserve praise | Her performance deserves praise. |
| deserve punishment | He deserves punishment for breaking the rules. |
| deserve success | Hard work often deserves success. |
三、注意事项
- “Deserve”后不能直接跟不定式（to do），除非是“deserve to do”结构。
- 在正式或书面语中，“deserve that”结构较为常见，但在口语中更倾向于使用“deserve to do”。
- “Deserve well of”是一个固定短语，表示“对……有益”，多用于正式场合。
通过以上总结和例句，可以更清晰地掌握“deserve”的不同用法，并在实际写作或口语中灵活运用。
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